PID Providers

Persistent identifiers (PIDs) are provided by different organizations, so called PID providers. While often one provider focuses on one type of PID, a provider could have a service range offering several different types of PIDs. Vice versa, one type of PID can be offered by more than one provider, such as in the case of DOIs, but could also be exclusive to one particular provider, such as in the case of ORCID. The following table gives an overview of PIDs and PID providers. Please note that this list is not comprehensive and is a work in progress. We welcome any suggestions for additional PIDs or providers that could be added to this list.

ProviderDescriptionURLExample for PIDYear startedRegister / Membership InfoAlignment with POSI Principles
DataCite

DataCite is a global non-profit organization that provides persistent identifiers (DOIs) for research data and other scholarly outputs, helping to improve the discoverability, accessibility, and reuse of research. It collaborates with institutions, researchers, and data centers to make data a first-class research output through the use of metadata and persistent identifiers.https://datacite.org/https://doi.org/10.5438/1dgk-1m222009https://datacite.org/become-a-member/https://doi.org/10.5438/vy7h-g464
ORCID

ORCID iD (Open Researcher and Contributor ID) is a unique identifier for researchers, used to track their publications and contributions.https://orcid.org/https://orcid.org/0000-0001-2345-67892012https://support.orcid.org/hc/en-us/articles/360006897454-How-do-I-register-for-an-ORCID-IDhttps://info.orcid.org/orcids-self-assessment-of-the-posi-principles/

PID Providers

Persistent identifiers (PIDs) are provided by different organizations, so called PID providers. While often one provider focuses on one type of PID, a provider could have a service range offering several different types of PIDs. Vice versa, one type of PID can be offered by more than one provider, such as in the case of DOIs, but could also be exclusive to one particular provider, such as in the case of ORCID. The following table gives an overview of PIDs and PID providers. Please note that this list is not comprehensive and is a work in progress. We welcome any suggestions for additional PIDs or providers that could be added to this list.

ProviderDescriptionYear startedExample for PIDRegister / Membership InfoAlignment with POSI Principles
DataCite

DataCite is a global non-profit organization that provides persistent identifiers (DOIs) for research data and other scholarly outputs, helping to improve the discoverability, accessibility, and reuse of research. It collaborates with institutions, researchers, and data centers to make data a first-class research output through the use of metadata and persistent identifiers.2009https://doi.org/10.5438/1dgk-1m22DataCite: Become a MemberDataCite’s commitment to The Principles of Open Scholarly Infrastructure
ORCID

ORCID iD (Open Researcher and Contributor ID) is a unique identifier for researchers, used to track their publications and contributions.2012https://orcid.org/0000-0001-2345-6789How do I register for an ORCID IDORCID’s Self-Assessment of the POSI Principles

PID Providers

Persistent identifiers (PIDs) are provided by different organizations, so called PID providers. While often one provider focuses on one type of PID, a provider could have a service range offering several different types of PIDs. Vice versa, one type of PID can be offered by more than one provider, such as in the case of DOIs, but could also be exclusive to one particular provider, such as in the case of ORCID. The following table gives an overview of PIDs and PID providers. Please note that this list is not comprehensive and is a work in progress. We welcome any suggestions for additional PIDs or providers that could be added to this list.
DataCite

Description: DataCite is a global non-profit organization that provides persistent identifiers (DOIs) for research data and other scholarly outputs, helping to improve the discoverability, accessibility, and reuse of research. It collaborates with institutions, researchers, and data centers to make data a first-class research output through the use of metadata and persistent identifiers.

URL: https://datacite.org/

Example for PID: https://doi.org/10.5438/1dgk-1m22

Year started: 2009

Register / Membership Info: https://datacite.org/become-a-member/

Alignment with POSI Principles: https://doi.org/10.5438/vy7h-g464

DataCite
ORCID

Description: ORCID iD (Open Researcher and Contributor ID) is a unique identifier for researchers, used to track their publications and contributions.

URL: https://orcid.org/

Example for PID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-2345-6789

Year started: 2012

Register / Membership Info: https://support.orcid.org/hc/en-us/articles/360006897454-How-do-I-register-for-an-ORCID-ID

Alignment with POSI Principles: https://info.orcid.org/orcids-self-assessment-of-the-posi-principles/

ORCID

PID Providers

Persistent identifiers (PIDs) are provided by different organizations, so called PID providers. While often one provider focuses on one type of PID, a provider could have a service range offering several different types of PIDs. Vice versa, one type of PID can be offered by more than one provider, such as in the case of DOIs, but could also be exclusive to one particular provider, such as in the case of ORCID. The following table gives an overview of PIDs and PID providers. Please note that this list is not comprehensive and is a work in progress. We welcome any suggestions for additional PIDs or providers that could be added to this list.

DataCite

DataCite is a global non-profit organization that provides persistent identifiers (DOIs) for research data and other scholarly outputs, helping to improve the discoverability, accessibility, and reuse of research. It collaborates with institutions, researchers, and data centers to make data a first-class research output through the use of metadata and persistent identifiers.

URL: https://datacite.org/

Example for PID: https://doi.org/10.5438/1dgk-1m22

Year started: 2009

Register / Membership Info: https://datacite.org/become-a-member/

Alignment with POSI Principles: https://doi.org/10.5438/vy7h-g464

ORCID

ORCID iD (Open Researcher and Contributor ID) is a unique identifier for researchers, used to track their publications and contributions.

URL: https://orcid.org/

Example for PID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-2345-6789

Year started: 2012

Register / Membership Info: https://support.orcid.org/hc/en-us/articles/360006897454-How-do-I-register-for-an-ORCID-ID

Alignment with POSI Principles: https://info.orcid.org/orcids-self-assessment-of-the-posi-principles/